Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa NFC ndi RFID??

M'dziko lamakono loyendetsedwa ndi teknoloji, monga mabizinesi m'magawo monga migodi ndi mafuta, kuponda, mayendedwe, nkhokwe, shipping, ndi zina zambiri zimadutsa pakusintha kwa digito, matekinoloje opanda zingwe monga chizindikiritso cha ma radio frequency (Woimba) komanso pafupi ndi kulumikizana kumunda (Nfc) akuyamba kutchuka kwambiri pazachuma ndi kufufuza. Kuzindikiritsa kwa wailesi (Woimba) komanso pafupi ndi kulumikizana kumunda (Nfc) wachita bwino ngati matekinoloje. Popereka kufanana kwawo, Simungakhale osatsimikiza kuti ndi njira iti yabwino kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito posankha pakati pa rfid ndi nfc. Kusintha kwaukadaulo pakati pa NFC ndi RFID, komanso kulumikizana kwawo, Ntchito Dongosolo, Kuthamanga kwa data, ndipo kamodzi werengani mapangidwe a data, zonse zikhala bwino mu blog iyi.

Nfc?

Ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kulumikizana komwe kuli pafupi (Nfc), Zipangizo zitha kulumikizana ndi wina ndi mnzake kudutsa mtunda waufupi. NFC tags, omwe tchipisi ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi malo osungira deta, nthawi zambiri amaphatikizidwa ndi zilembo, zomata, kapena maginito. Ambiri mwa mafoni ndi mapiritsi amatha kuwerenga deta kuchokera ku NFC Tags mpaka mainchesi anayi.
Ndikupanga ukadaulo waukadaulo wolumikizana ndi chizindikiritso cha radiomer (Woimba). Kuphatikiza kwa owerenga khadi, makadi osakhalitsa, ndipo kulumikizana kwapakati kofika kumapangitsa kuti kutsimikizika kwa ntchito zingapo, kuphatikizapo ulamuliro wolowera, malipiro am'manja, ndi zamagetsi zamagetsi.

Rfid?

RFID ndi ukadaulo woyankhulirana womwe umawerengedwa ndikulemba deta yolumikizidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito ramu sigines kuti muzindikire zomwe zikuchitika. Dongosolo la chizindikiritso ndi chandamale safunikira kupanga makina kapena mawonekedwe owoneka kuti agwire ntchito. Tag ya RFID imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kuchokera pamawu omwe aperekedwa kuti apereke chidziwitso chazogulitsa zomwe zili mu chip, kapena imapereka chizindikiro cha siginecha pa pafupipafupi, Pambuyo pake yalowa m'madzimadzi ndipo amatengedwa ndi wailesi yaziilesi yailesi yowerenga wapanga.

Njira ya RFID imagwirira ntchito ndikuyika tag yakuthupi ku chinthu (ngati galimoto). Chizindikirochi chimabweretsa deta mpaka wowerenga wakutali pogwiritsa ntchito mafunde a wayilesi. Zambiri zitha kuphatikizira nthawi yoperekera, malo, ndi. RFID imatha kugwira ntchito patali kwambiri kuposa NFC ndipo nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwunika ndikuzindikira zinthu kapena anthu.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa NFC ndi RFID??

Madera oyamba osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana pakati pa NFC ndi RFID imaphatikizanso kulumikizana ndi zida zosiyanasiyana, Kuthamanga kwa data, Kuyankhulana, kuchuluka kwake, ndi malo otetezeka.

Mfundo Yaukadaulo:

• Kuyankhulana kumunda, kapena nfc, ndi ukadaulo womwe umapangitsa mfundo, kufalitsa kwa deta yolumikizana pakati pa zida zamagetsi kuyandikirana wina ndi mnzake. Ndi ma ammalgam othandizira kulumikizana ndi chizindikiritso cholumikizira (Woimba). Kuphatikiza kwa owerenga khadi, makadi osakhalitsa, ndipo kulumikizana kwapakati kofika kumapangitsa kuti kutsimikizika kwa ntchito zingapo, kuphatikiza magetsi amagetsi, malipiro am'manja, ndi kuwongolera.
• RFID ndi mtundu waukadaulo woyankhulirana womwe umagwiritsa ntchito wayilesi kuti mudziwe zomwe zalembedwazo ndikuwerenga ndikulemba zomwe mwapeza popanda kufunikira kapena kuwunikira pakati pa chizindikiritso ndi chandamale. Tag ya RFID imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kuchokera pamawu omwe aperekedwa kuti apereke chidziwitso chazogulitsa zomwe zili mu chip, kapena imapereka chizindikiro cha siginecha pa pafupipafupi, Pambuyo pake yalowa m'madzimadzi ndipo amatengedwa ndi wailesi yaziilesi yailesi yowerenga wapanga.

Mtunda wa kulumikizana:

• Nfc: Itha kungopatsira deta yocheperako, nthawi zambiri masentimita khumi (3.9 mainchesi).
  Woimba: Mitundu yolumikizirana ikhoza kukhala chilichonse kuchokera ku mamilimita angapo ku mazana angapo mita, kutengera pafupipafupi kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, RFID yotsika imakhala ndi mayanjano okwanira 10 cm, rfid-frequin rfid ili ndi gawo lalikulu la 30 cm, ndipo ultra-cell-frequincy rfid ili ndi nthawi yokwanira 100 mita.
• Njira Yoyankhulana:
  Nfc: imalola kulumikizana kwa njira ziwiri, imatha kugwira ntchito ngati owerenga komanso chizindikiro, ndipo ndizoyenera kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri, monga anzawo-to-per (P2P) Kusintha kwa deta ndi mawu osokoneza bongo.
  Woimba: makamaka amagwiritsa ntchito njira imodzi yopanda zingwe; Zambiri zimatumizidwa kuchokera ku Rfid tag kwa owerenga rfid. Zipangizo za RFID zitha kukhala zogwira ntchito, kapena kungokhala, ngakhale kulumikizana njira imodzi yokha (ma tag).

Madera Ogwiritsa Ntchito:

• NFC imapereka maubwino apadera pakulipira kwa mafoni, Makhadi a Bus, mwayi wolowera, ndi maphunziro ena.
  RFID imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri powunikira, manufacturing, mayendedwe, kasamaliridwe kakatundu, ndi madera ena.
• Liwiro la data: NFC nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi liwiro lofulumira la Quicker chifukwa cha njira yothandiza yothandizira ndi njira yolumikizirana.
  Woimba: Kuthamanga kopitilira nthawi zambiri kumachepetsa nfc ndipo kumadalira pafupipafupi komanso protocol kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso chowerenga kamodzi:

• Woimba: Matagi a RFID amapereka liwiro lothamanga mu ma bakes, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino pantchito ngati kuwongolera.
• Nfc: In most cases, Chingwe chimodzi cha NFC chikhoza kuwerengedwa nthawi imodzi, Kupanga kukhala koyenera kwa zochitika ngati zolipirira.

Gwiritsani ntchito fanizo:

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mlandu ndi Ubwino wa Makampani a NFC

Makampani ogulitsa
Malipiro am'manja: Tekinoloji ya NFC imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'munda wamalonda, monga mafoni a foni. Ogwiritsa ntchito amangofunika kubweretsa mafoni awo pafupi ndi NFC-Appled Makina Omaliza kuti mumalize kulipira, Popanda kunyamula makhadi akubanki, zomwe zimapangitsa kufunikira ndi kuchita bwino.
E-chikwama: Tekinoloji ya NFC imathandiziranso ntchito za E-Wallet. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusunga njira zolipirira monga makhadi a kubanki ndi makhadi a ngongole mu zamagetsi zida zamagetsi, Kuzindikira kuphatikiza komanso kusinthasintha kwa njira zingapo zolipirira.
Chizindikiro cha Chidziwitso: Tekinoloji ya NFC ikhoza kukwaniritsa chitsimikizo cha Reflecy ndipo limagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika monga Makina olamulira, Makhadi a ID, ndi mapasipoti, Kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo ndi kuvuta.

Makampani azaumoyo
Kusamalira odwala: Ndi ukadaulo wa NFC, Ogwira ntchito zamankhwala amatha kutsata wodwala, Chithandizo cha chithandizo ndi chidziwitso china munthawi yeniyeni, Kuwongolera kuchita bwino komanso kulondola kwa chisamaliro choleza mtima.
Kuwunikira Kwanyumba: Zipangizo monga ma christband omwe amathandizidwa ndi NFC akhoza kukhazikitsidwa kuti atsatire odwala’ Zambiri Zaumoyo. Odwala amangofunika kukhudza lawindo kupita ku chipangizo chanzeru kufalitsa deta yamankhwala, zomwe zili zabwino kwa madokotala kuyang'anira ndi kuzindikira kutali.
Smart ID Burglet: Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda akulu, monga matenda a shuga, chifuwa chaphumu, ndi zina., Zibande zothandizira NFC zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa zibarizi zachipatala zoti zibariti zoti zikhale zofunikira kwambiri pakuchita zadzidzidzi.

Makampani oyendetsa mayendedwe
Kutsatira kutsatira: NFC Tags imatha kuphatikizidwa ndi katundu, ndipo katunduyo amatha kuzindikiridwa mwachangu ndikuyang'ana m'mapiritsi a kalasi ndi zida zina, Kuwongolera kuchita bwino komanso kulondola kwa magawidwe ogulitsa.
Chizindikiro cha Chidziwitso: M'mayendedwe oyendera anthu, Okwera amatha kugwiritsa ntchito makhadi othandiza a NFC kapena mafoni am'manja kuti atsimikizire matikiti ndikulipira, kukonza zomwe zidakwera.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mlandu ndi Ubwino wa Makampani a Ukadaulo wa RFID

Makonda
Kuwongolera: Tekinoloji ya RFID imatha kuwunika kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa nthawi yeniyeni, Kuwongolera kulondola ndi luso la kayendetsedwe kafukufuku.
Supply chain management: Tekinoloji ya RFID imatha kuzindikira komwe kuli ndi malo a katundu, zindikirani kasamalidwe ka antchito, ndi kuchepetsa mphamvu ndi ndalama.
Kutsutsa kwa Anti-Conto: Polumikizana ndi ma tag a rfid ku zinthu, Kutsimikizika kwazofunikira kwazinthu ndi kutsata kumatha kukwaniritsidwa, kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa zinthu zonyenga ndi zoponderezedwa.

Malonda opanga
Kuwongolera Zopanga: Tekinoloji ya RFID imatha kukwaniritsa njira yotsatirira ndi kutsata zinthu zosaphika, magawo, zinthu zomaliza zomalizidwa ndi zomalizidwa, Kuwongolera kuwonekera ndi kogwirizana ndi kapangidwe kake.
Kuwongolera kwapadera: Tekinoloji ya RFID ikhoza kujambula zambiri monga momwe amapanga, magawo ofunikira ndi zisonyezo zapamwamba za zinthu, Kuthandiza kukwaniritsa ulemu wonse ndi kusinthika kwa malonda.
Dongosolo la Okhawo: Tekinoloji ya RFID imatha kuwunika ndikuwongolera malo osungira komanso kuchuluka kwa katundu munthawi yeniyeni, Kuwongolera kuchita bwino komanso kulondola kwa dongosolo lamphamvu.

Kuwongolera kolowera
Chizindikiritso chizindikiritso: Tekinoloji ya RFID imatha kukwaniritsa chizindikiritso choyenera ndi kuwongolera, kuchepetsa zovuta za wogwiritsa ntchito ndi nthawi.
Kuwunikira kwa ogwira ntchito: Pokhazikitsa owerenga rfid m'malo osiyanasiyana, Dongosolo likhoza kujambula ndikuwunika kulowa ndi kutuluka kwa ogwira ntchito nthawi yeniyeni, kupereka maziko a kasamalidwe ka chitetezo.
Alamu komanso kuchenjeza koyambirira: Tekinoloji ya RFID imathanso kuperekanso machenjezo apadera a nthawi yochenjeza kuti muwonjezere chitetezo cha njira yolowera.

Mapeto

Powombetsa mkota, Tapeza zonse zomvetsetsa za malingaliro oyambira, Kuyankhulana kumayambira, ndi makampani - zabwino zapadera za NFC ndi matekinoloje olima a RFC kudzera pakufufuza kwathu mozama. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati paukadaulo awiri kupatula maubwino kwawo - ndi mtunda wolankhulana, liwiro la data, ika mtengo, ndi zochitika zomwe aliyense angagwiritsidwe ntchito. As a result, Mukamasankha ukadaulo womwe umakwaniritsa zofuna zanu, Sungani zinthu izi.

Kupanga zisankho zoyenerera kumatha kukulitsa zokolola zanu ndipo mwina zimawonjezera chikhumbo cha kasitomala. Technology yakunja imaposa zina, manufacturing, ndi kupeza kuwongolera ndi kulumikizana kwake kwakutali, Kusungirako mapangidwe ambiri, ndi kukonza zokha; Ukadaulo wa NFC wawonetsa zabwino zapadera zogulitsa, Chisamaliro chamoyo, ndi kupitiriza kulumikizana kwake, Chitetezo Chakwera, ndi zosavuta.

FAQ

Kodi makhadi a ngongole amagwiritsa ntchito rfid kapena nfc?
Tekinoloji ya NFC imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakhadi a ngongole. Pafupi ndi kulumikizana kumunda kumafupikitsidwa ku NFC. Ngakhale amangidwa kuti azilankhulana pang'ono, Zimakhazikitsidwa pa rfid (Chizindikiritso cha Radio Frequency) Tekinoloje ndipo nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pofikira njira zowongolera, Malipiro a foni, ndi ntchito zina.

Momwe mungadziwire ngati khadi ndi NFC kapena RFID?
Kuzindikira Khadi Monga NFC kapena RFID mwina silingakhale losavuta kwa makasitomala omwe ali ndi ma radio yofananira ndi matekinoloje. However, Khadi limatha kukhala nfc ngati limagwiritsidwa ntchito poyankhulana kwakanthawi kapena mafoni am'manja. RFID nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zambiri zodziwikiratu, Kuyang'anira zinthu komanso kuwunika.
Mwina ndi khadi la NFC ngati lili ndi logo kapena logo (Chizindikiro chotere ndi n ndi f) pamenepo.

Kodi foni yam'manja imakhala ndi nfc kapena rfid?
Ma foni amakono amatha kuphatikiza ukadaulo wa NFC. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kutumiza deta, Zida Zambiri, pezani ndalama zosagwirizana, Ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito gawo la foni la NFC. RFID nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwunika ma tag a RFID pogwiritsa ntchito chida chakunja kapena owerenga khadi.

Kodi NFC ndi RFID igwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi?
Poyeneradi, NFC ndi RFID ikhoza kukhala yolumikizira. Ngakhale pogwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje odera, Mafoni a NFC ndi ma scanner amatha kuwerenga ma tag a rfid popeza akutsatira miyezo ya RFID. Chonde dziwani, however, Tekinoloje ya RFID ikhoza kulankhulana ndi mtunda wautali kuposa ukadaulo wa NFC, zomwe zimapangidwa makamaka kuti mugwiritse ntchito.

Ndi zabwino ndi zovuta za rfid?
Benefits
Kusakanikirana mwachangu: Matagi angapo a RFID amatha kusanthula ndikuzindikiridwa nthawi yomweyo ndi ma rfid scanners.
Mitundu yaying'ono ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana: Matagi a RFID akhoza kupangidwa m'mitundu yaying'ono yosiyanasiyana komanso yosiyanasiyana.
Kulimba ndi luso lotsutsa: Matagi a RFID ali ndi gawo lalikulu la kukana mankhwala, madzi, ndi mafuta.
Zotheka: Zambiri zomwe zimachitika mu ma tag a RFID akhoza kuwonjezeredwa, osinthika, ndi kuchotsedwa pafupipafupi.
RFID imatha kulongedza zida zopanda zitsulo kapena zopanda malire kuphatikiza pepala, thabwa, ndi pulasitiki, Kulola kuwunika kopanda malire.
Kuchuluka kwa malingaliro okumbukira: Tekinoloji ya RFID ili ndi mwayi wokwanira megabytes angapo.
Security: Mapasiwedi angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuteteza zomwe zili mu ma tag a RFID, zomwe zimanyamula zidziwitso zamagetsi.
ZOSANGALATSA:
Ika mtengo: Makina a RFID akhoza kukhala ndi mtengo woyambira woyamba.
Zovuta Zazinsinsi: Matagi a RFID amatenga mavuto achinsinsi popeza angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwunika zochita za aliyense payekhapayekha.
Kudalira magetsi: Pofuna ma tag a RFID kuti igwire ntchito, Mabatire kapena mphamvu nthawi zambiri amafunikira.

Zomwe ndizotsika mtengo, Nfc kapena rfid?
Mutu uwu sunayankhe mophweka chifukwa pali mitundu yambiri yomwe imakhudza mtengo wake, kuphatikiza mtundu wa chida, cholinga chake, kuchuluka kwa kupanga, ndi. However, Popeza ma tag a RFID nthawi zambiri amakhala osavuta kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito, Amatha kukhala otsika mtengo. Ma Smartphones ndi zida zina za NFC nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zinthu zambiri ndipo ndizovuta kwambiri, Chifukwa chake mtengo wawo ungakhale wamkulu.

Ndiye fob yanga ntfc kapena rfid?
Ndizovuta kudziwa motsimikiza pokhapokha ngati fob yofunika imawonetsa bwino NFC kapena RFID. However, Popeza kuti NFC imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kulumikizana kwakanthawi, Itha kukhala NFC ngati fob yofunikira imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kulumikizana kwakanthawi kochepa ndikofunikira, Makhadi oterewa ndi njira zowongolera. RFID imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri ngati magwiridwe antchito komanso kuwunika kwa katundu komwe kumayitanitsa kulumikizana kwakutali.

Ndi malo osungirako nyumba ndi afc kapena rfid?
Kutengera ndi mapangidwe ndi kufotokozera kwa dongosolo loyang'anira nyumbayo, Chingwe chachikulu cha nyumbayo chikhoza kukhala rfid kapena nfc. Fob yofunikira mwina NFC ngati njira yolowera imalola kulumikizana kwakanthawi kochepa kapena kulipira kwa mafoni.

Ndi kirediti kadi vfc kapena rfid?
Mu mtsempha wofanana, Khadi lofunikira lingakhale nfc kapena rfid. However, Khadi lofunikira limatha kugwiritsa ntchito NFC Kupatsidwa momwe NFC imagwiritsidwira ntchito kwambiri makhadi a basi, Makina olamulira, ndi ntchito zina. However, Ndikosavuta kuzindikira mtundu wake wolondola posapezeka kwa zizindikiro kapena zambiri.